Modified from American Phytopathological Society
(APS) web site
1st ISTD and 19th ATDW
(21-24 June, 2004) Orlando, FL, USA
Oral Guidelines
CONTENT
- Prepare all the material for publication first, and then arrange
the outline for your talk from the manuscript.
- Define the problems and give brief background information.
- Describe methods only briefly. Summarize results, avoiding
excessive technical details. Conclude by emphasizing your major
discoveries and their importance.
- Select and arrange the major points in logical order. The
audience will probably be more diverse than the readers of the
published paper, so avoid excessive technical details and extensive
literature citations.
- Practice your delivery, first alone, then before colleagues.
Ask for suggestions on improving organization, slides, and delivery.
Stay within allotted time. Leave at least 3 minutes for discussion.
AUDIOVISUAL ( Oral sessions are allotted an LCD projector
and a 35-mm slide projector)
- LCD Presentations-If you plan to make an LCD presentation,
you must provide your PowerPoint presentation on a CD (no zip drive).
We also request that you bring a backup set of 35-mm slides.
- 35-mm Presentations-Presenters are asked to bring their own
slide carousel. If you are unable to bring your own carousel,
you may borrow one from meeting organizer. Please check your slides
for proper order and orientation.
- It is preferable to use only one idea per slide or, at most,
three or four supporting points. If several points are noted,
consider making successive slides. The first slide within the
group would have the first point highlighted. In the next slide,
the first point would be subdued and the second point would be
highlighted, etc.
- Keep messages simple; clear messages do not obscure the main
idea.
- Design slides specifically for an oral presentation. Slides
that are prepared for journal or book publication are seldom effective
and often not legible.
- Prepare horizontally oriented slides-wide rather than high.
Most conference rooms and screen dimensions are too low to accept
vertical format.
- Have a professional photographer prepare and mount the 35-mm
slides, each in a standard 2 in x 2 in. (5.08 cm x 5.08 cm) slide
mount.
- For typed material, use an area no larger than 4.33 in x 2.95
in. (11cm x 7.5 cm). Minimum lettering height is 9/16 in.
(40 point or 1.42 cm). Use a maximum of 15-25 words per slide (six
words per row, six rows per slide).
- Check for clarity of lettering. Do not use a slide unless
you can read everything on it, without enlargement, at your normal
reading distance.
- Keep contrast in mind. For best visibility, use black lettering
on a light background or white lettering on a dark background.
- When using the laser pointer, don't hold the button down and
don't read with the pointer. Because the laser pointer is a sensitive
tool, be sure to hold as steady as possible.
Poster Guidelines
CONTENT
- Poster sessions offer a mechanism for data to be presented
in a more leisurely manner as well as an opportunity for direct,
one-to-one dialogue. The results include more time devoted to
each paper, fewer conflicts with other presentations, more opportunity
to study the information presented, and a real chance to ask questions
and obtain details. Your poster should concisely communicate the
objectives of the research and the materials used, and should
include clearly understandable results and a brief discussion.
- State the purpose of the project clearly.
- Write the methodology section in a few sentences, unless the
subject of your presentation is a description of a method.
- Use the largest part of the poster area for the Results section
of your material.
- Keep the discussion brief or even omit it; you will be discussing
your work with meeting attendees.
- Keep literature citations to a minimum.
- Write the sentence for each conclusion to be drawn from the
work and number the list of sentences.
AUTHOR GUIDELINES
- Include a title as part of your poster. To make the poster
easily readable from about 2 m, lettering for the title should be
approximately 75 point and lettering for the subheading in 30-35
point.
- Lettering for the text should be in 25-30 point in capital
and lowercase letters; all lettering should be in black so that
it is easily readable.
- Put your artistic talents to work. Use colored borders, photographs,
and visual aids; the advantage of a poster session is that viewers
can take time to look at graphic information.
- The minimum size for photographs should be 8 inches (20 cm)
x 10 inches (25 cm) and for illustrations, 9 inches (22 cm) x
12 inches (30 cm). Photographs should have good contrast and sharp
focus, with magnification scales, if appropriate. Computer graphics
programs can produce quality final graphic materials.
- Prepare graphs, photos, captions, and text in advance so that
at the meeting all you need to do is attach the materials to
the poster board.
- Each illustration should be kept simple; include a caption.
- Lay out your poster well before the meeting to check its size
and plan its organization. Have others critique the poster. In
planning the layout of text and graphics, remember that although
you know your way through the material, a viewer may not. To clarify
the sequence of text and graphics, consider the use of numbers
or arrows and simple but prominent subheadings. Use white space
in the poster area to display your material attractively. Some use
of color may be used for emphasis.
- Those who are not artists are encouraged to get help in preparing
the final graphic material.
- You may prepare handout material with more detailed information,
such as a reduced photocopy of the poster materials, selected
data/conclusions, or other relevant material.
- Let your enthusiasm about your work show, but do not be so
aggressive that you overwhelm people who would like to discuss your
work with you.
MATERIALS INFORMATION
- We will provide a poster board panel measuring 46 inches wide
(117 cm) x 46 inches (117 cm) high. The area for poster presentation
(including title) is 46 inches (117 cm) wide x 42 inches (107
cm) high. The area for the title and author names and affiliations
is 40 inches (101 cm) wide x 4 inches (10 cm) high.
- The poster number will be located in the upper left corner
of the poster board.
- Bring your own supply of Velcro or pushpins for affixing your
material to the poster board.
POSTER BOARD INSTRUCTIONS
- Prepare the title, author name(s) and affiliation(s), and
text on paper or other material that is light enough in weight
to be held by Velcro on the fabric-covered poster panels. The materials
can be on one sheet so that it can be rolled up for easy transport
to the meeting or can be on separate panels for individual mounting.
- Do not write on the poster panels.
- Include the title (75 point)
- Subheading size (30-35 point)
- Text lettering (25-30 point)
This is a diagram of the poster board that will be provided at
the meeting. Note the specific dimensions. (1 inch = 2.54 cm)
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